Patients
with eating disorders, particularly those with
anorexia nervosa, rarely if ever complain of insomnia.
People with bulimia nervosa frequently binge into
or throughout the night and tend to fall asleep
after midnight, often sleeping through the morning
hours. Increased amounts of sleep may occur following
eating binges. Bulimia nervosa patients anecdotally
report sleepwalking and binge eating, occasionally
even shopping for food during the night after having
fallen asleep with partial recollection of the
episode. It is not uncommon for those with bulimia
to have sleep-related eating and often report sleepwalking
as children.
The treatment of an eating disorder is based upon
a comprehensive assessment of the patient and
the family. Treatment interventions vary and
depend on the patient’s age, premorbid
functioning, duration of illness, severity of
weight loss or gain, the presence of coexisting
psychiatric disorders or, in bulimia nervosa,
and the frequency of the binge eating/purging
episodes. Bulimia nervosa is largely treated
on an outpatient basis. Sleep abnormalities usually
resolve with return to more normal weight and
eating behaviors.
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